Dealing with pelvic pain can be a frustrating and isolating experience, especially if you're unsure who you should turn to for help. There are various professionals who are equipped to diagnose and treat pelvic pain, but finding the right one for your specific needs might feel overwhelming. Don't despair – we've got you covered! In this comprehensive guide, we'll discuss the various types of medical professionals who specialize in pelvic pain and what to expect from each of them. Once you know your options, you'll be well on your way to finding relief and taking back control of your pelvic health.
Gynecologist
For women experiencing pelvic pain, a gynecologist should be your first port of call. These physicians specialize in female reproductive health, making them well-equipped to diagnose and treat conditions that cause pelvic pain in women, such as endometriosis, uterine fibroids, and polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).
Your gynecologist will conduct a thorough examination, which may include a pelvic exam, medical history discussion, and additional imaging tests such as ultrasounds or MRIs if needed. They have a deep understanding of the multitude of potential causes of pelvic pain in women and will create a tailored treatment plan based on their findings.
Urologist
A urologist is a specialist in urinary tract and male reproductive system disorders. While female patients can also benefit from a urologist's expertise, their focus lies in treating conditions affecting the male pelvis, such as prostatitis, bladder infections, and interstitial cystitis.
Your urologist will take a detailed look at your medical history, conduct a physical exam, and may perform diagnostic tests such as urine samples or imaging studies to help pinpoint the cause of your pelvic pain. They will then devise a treatment plan using medications, lifestyle modifications, or surgical interventions.
Gastroenterologist
If your pelvic pain seems to be related to digestive issues or bowel movements, consulting a gastroenterologist (a specialist in the gastrointestinal system) might be beneficial. Conditions such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) may manifest as pelvic pain and can be diagnosed and treated effectively by a gastroenterologist.
After taking a thorough medical history and conducting a physical examination, your gastroenterologist may recommend further tests, such as endoscopy or colonoscopy. Treatment for conditions causing pelvic pain may include dietary changes, medication, or invasive procedures if necessary.
Physical Therapist
While seeking the assistance of a physician is crucial for diagnosing the cause of your pelvic pain, a physical therapist specializing in pelvic floor therapy can help significantly in reducing pain and discomfort. Pelvic floor therapy targets the muscles and connective tissues that support the organs within the pelvis, helping to strengthen, rehabilitate and improve their function.
Pelvic floor therapists can provide targeted exercises and manual therapy techniques to help relieve pelvic pain and improve overall pelvic health. They are trained to work closely with your physicians in creating a comprehensive treatment plan that targets the root causes of your discomfort.
Example
Imagine you're a woman experiencing chronic pelvic pain that worsens during your menstrual cycle. After consulting with your primary care physician, they may refer you to a gynecologist for specialist assessment. The gynecologist conducts a thorough examination and suspects you have endometriosis. They suggest a course of treatment including hormone therapy and additionally recommend seeing a pelvic floor physical therapist to help manage your pain through targeted exercises.
Pelvic pain can significantly impact your quality of life and well-being, so it's essential to consult the right medical professional for diagnosis and treatment. Now that you know more about the various specialists who can help, you can take informed steps toward finding relief and reclaiming your pelvic health. If you found this article helpful, please feel free to share it with others who might benefit from this information and explore our other guides on Pelvic Floor Therapy.